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CATTI英语三级笔译综合能力科目真题

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CATTI 英语三级笔译综合能力科目真题样题

 Vocabulary and Grammar (60 points)

This section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions for each part before

answering the questions.

Part 1 Vocabulary Selection

In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the word

which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

1. Don’t be ________ by his bad manners. He is merely trying to attract your

attention.

A. incurred B. inferred

C. irritated D. intervened

Irritate /ˈɪrɪˌteɪt/激怒

Their attitude irritates me.他们的态度激怒了我。

2. Craig assured his boss that he would call ________ all his energies in doing this new job.

A. forth B. at

C. on D. off

call forth 引起(某物)行动或存在

she called forth all her courage

3. Too much ________ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.

A. disclosure B. attachment

C. contact D. exposure

D.exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə 暴露

Exposure to lead is known to damage the brains of young children.已知接触铅会损害幼童的大脑。

4. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ________, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.

A. dim B. blank

C. faint D. vain

5. As we know, knowledge is the ________ condition for expansion of the mind.

A. incompatible B. incredible

C. indefinite D. indispensable

6. Care should be taken to shorten the time that one is subjected ________continuous loud noise.

A. to B. with

C. in D. on

7. Some of the most important concepts in physics ________ their success tothese mathematical systems.

A. oblige B. owe

C. contribute D. attribute

8. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something________ researching into.

A. precious B. worth

C. worthy D. valuable

There's nothing worth reading in this newspaper.

这份报纸中没什么值得一读的。

It's worth remembering that prices go up in February.

9. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.

A. relieve B. release

C. dismiss D. discard

If something releases gas, heat, or a substance, it causes it to leave its container or the substance that it was part of and enter the surrounding atmosphere or area. 释放

...a weapon that releases toxic nerve gas.

…一种释放神经毒气的武器。

10. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would in no________ be able to walk.

A. time B. means

C. way D. account

11. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great ________ to educate their children.

A. means B. pains

C. attempts D. hardships

If you take pains to do something or go to great pains to do something, you try hard to do it, because you think it is important to do it. 下苦功

He took great pains to see that he got it right.他下了很大的功夫以确保他弄对了。

12. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ________ to it.

A. connected B. fastened

C. bound D. stuck

13. The English language contains a(n) ________ of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.

A. altitude B. latitude

C. multitude D. attitude

A multitude of things or people is a very large number of them. 大量

There are a multitude of small, quiet roads to cycle along.有多条可以骑自行车的僻静小路。

14. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of this improvement through your active participation.

A. scale B. volume

C. magnitude D. scope

15. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made on the ________.

A. spot B. site

C. location D. ground

16. The remarkable ________ of life on the Galapagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.

A. classification B. variety

C. density D. diversion

17. The trouble is that not many students really know how to make use of their time to its best ________

A. benefit B. advantage

C. value D. profit

18. Though the imitation jewelry can fool many people, they cannot ________ up to an expert’s close examination.

A. keep B. put

C. stand D. pay

19. Your improper words will give ________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.

A. rise B. reason

C. suspicion D. impulse

20. Readers ________ to happy endings may find the unvarnished view of modern motherhood a bit unsettling.

A. likened B. preferred

C. adapted D. accustomed

CATTI 英语三级笔译综合能力科目真题

Vocabulary Replacement

This part consists of 20 sentences. In each of them one word or phrase is underlined, and below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

21. The frown on the man’s face showed that he was displeased.

A. look of fear B. look of anger

C. look of delight D. look of surprise

22. There are swamps that will have to be cleared before construction can begin.

A. forests B. groves

C. puddles D. wetlands

A swamp is an area of very wet land with wild plants growing in it. 沼泽地

I spent one whole night by a swamp behind the road listening to frogs.

我整个晚上都在这条路后面的一个沼泽地旁听蛙鸣。

A wetland is an area of very wet, muddy land with wild plants growing in it. You can also refer to an area like this as wetlands. 湿地

...a plan that aims to protect the wilderness of the wetlands.

…一项旨在保护湿地荒原的计划。

A puddle is a small, shallow pool of liquid that has spread on the ground. 水坑

The road was shiny with puddles, but the rain was at an end.

路上尽是明晃晃的水坑,但雨已经停了。

23. Doctors prescribe massive doses of penicillin for patients with pneumonia.

A. gross B. heavy

C. excessive D. adequate

24. Tornadoes are violent whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards

to 1,300 feet.

A. fierce B. immense

C. rapid D. fearful

25. A sound system of quality control has been instituted in the company.

A. constructed B. established

C. confirmed D. erected

26. Of the many plans submitted, the committee selected the one that seemed

most feasible.

A. possible B. practicable

C. probable D. permissible

27. What it amounts to is simply that he is unwilling to give us his support.

A. means B. matters

C. reaches D. signals

amount to 等同于

The banks have what amounts to a monopoly.

这些银行几乎接近于垄断。

That practically amounts to a fraud.

实际上等于是个骗局。

28. Only individual benefactors and ad hoc grants have made possible the

ecological surveys already undertaken.

A. additional B. unique

C. special D. specific

ad hoc /æd ˈhɒk/ 特别的

"I would accept opportunities in TV on an ad hoc basis," he said.

“在特别需要时我会接受在电视上露面的机会,”他说道。

29. He used the attic to store his elaborate equipment.

A. precious B. complicated

C. valuable D. colossal

You use elaborate to describe something that is very complex because it has a lot of different parts. 复杂的

...an elaborate research project.

…一项复杂的研究项目。

30. Bill’s talk with the boss this morning left him in a thoughtful mood.

A. pensive B. deliberate

C. passive D. considerate

31. The coach said Fred had no aptitude for sports.

A. talent B. patience

C. attitude D. interest

aptitude /ˈæptɪˌtjuːd/ 天资

He drifted into publishing and discovered an aptitude for working with accounts.

他偶入出版界,发现自己具有管账的天资。

32. Anyone who doesn’t have a free ticket must pay the fee for going in.

A. attending B. admitting

C. admission D. attention

33. When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes a fossil,thus turning into evidence of things that once lived.

A. thereby B. therefrom

C. thereof D. therein

thereby /ˌðɛəˈbaɪ/ 由此

Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation.我们的身体会流汗,由此能通过蒸发散热。

34. The hunter carefully stalked the deer.

A. shot B. tracked

C. watched D. skinned

If you stalk a person or a wild animal, you follow them quietly in order to kill them, catch them, or observe them carefully. 悄悄跟踪

He stalks his victims like a hunter after a deer.他像猎人跟踪鹿一样悄悄跟踪他的受害者们。

35. Hot metal shrinks as it becomes cool.

A. concedes B. compresses

C. condenses D. contracts

36. She bustled about with an assumption of authority.

A. air B. supposition

C. appearance D. face

37. Take the stalemate between the administration and the oil companies for example.

A. case B. deadlock

C. conflict D. contradiction

stalemate /ˈsteɪlˌmeɪt/

Stalemate is a situation in which neither side in an argument or contest can win or in which no progress is possible. 僵局

The proportional representation system was widely blamed for two inconclusive election results and a year of political stalemate.

两次无结果的选举和一年的政治僵局使得比例代表制受到广泛地指责。

deadlock /ˈdɛdˌlɒk/

If a dispute or series of negotiations reaches deadlock, neither side is willing to give in at all and no agreement can be made. 僵局

例:

They called for a compromise on all sides to break the deadlock in the world trade talks.

他们呼吁各方作出让步以打破世界贸易谈判中的僵局。

38. The sense of mistrust is compounded by smaller annoyances that leave the families feeling as though no one in authority cares about them.

A. offset B. intensified

C. diminished D. annulled

39. The very ubiquity of electronic communications can have a surprising downside.

A. failure B. underside

C. drawback D. consequence

40. If you can’t dig into the field you have chosen for your pursuit, it is hardly possible for you to achieve anything significant in the field.

A. acquire B. require

C. accompany D. accomplish

Part 3 Error Correction

This part consists of 20 sentences. In each of them there is an underlined part that indicates an error, and below each, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

41. On the slope of Long’s Peak in Colorado that lies the ruin of a gigantic tree.

A. lying B. lies

C. lied D. lays

If an object lies in a particular place, it is in a flat position in that place.平放在

...a newspaper lying on a nearby couch.…平放在旁边沙发上的一张报纸。

42. There are many different ways of comparing the economy of one nation with thoseof another.

A. that B. this

C. what D. which

If one thing compares favourably with another, it is better than the other thing. If it compares unfavourably, it is worse than the other thing. (与…) 比起来 (好、差)

Our road safety record compares favourably with that of other countries.我们的道路安全纪录比其他国家的好。

43. To wake up, he sat up in the seat and turned to see who was making all the noise.

A. Having woken up B. Waking up

C. To have woken up D. Having to wake up

44. The landlady could not put up with us because all her rooms were reserved.

A. put us up with B. put us up

C. put through us D. put us through

If a person or hotel puts you up or if you put up somewhere, you stay there for one or more nights. 留宿

I wanted to know if she could put me up for a few days.

我想知道她能否让我留宿几天。

Hundreds of commuters had to be put up in hotel rooms.

数百名往返者只得留宿在旅馆的房间里。

45. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I have finished my exams.

A. will finish B. am finishing

C. am going to finish D. finish

If you say that something happens as soon as something else happens, you mean that it happens immediately after the other thing. 一…就

As soon as relations improve they will be allowed to go.

关系一改善他们就会获准离开。

Now, as an adult, you buy what you want as soon as you see it.

(FORBES)

46. Nowadays, many self-important young men view the prospect working under women as humiliation.

A. to work B. from working

C. of working D. at working

47. Dump sewage into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollution.

A. Having dumped sewage B. Being dumped sewage

C. Dumped sewage D. Dumping sewage

48. Grover Cleveland was the first president married in the White House.

A. got married B. to get married

C. has got married D. was married

William Harding was the first president to ride in a automobile, while Lyndon B. (CNN: allpolitics - An Inaugural Sampler)

He is the first president to make an official visit to Puerto Rico in nearly 50 years.

WHITEHOUSE: Highlights of the President’s Unprecedented Commitment to the People of Puerto Rico | The White House

49. If cauliflowers are exposed from extreme temperatures, the heads get discolored.

A. are exposing from B. are exposed to

C. expose from D. expose to

50. Modern industrial methods have supplanted individual crafts, made blacksmiths, stone-carvers, coopers and cobblers virtually extinct.

A. that made B. make

C. which making D. making

51. Children learn primarily by physical experience direct the world around them.

A. physical experiencing directly of B. physical experience directly

C. directly physical experience D. direct physical experience of

52. Live with deadly snakes is a way of life for them, not something that terrorizes them.

A. Living with B. Having lived with

C. Lived with D. To live with

53. The more the century progresses, less the interested we have become in family life.

A. The much…, less the B. The further…, the less

C. The more…, the less D. The further…, less the

54. Not until 1798, when Eli Whitney came up with a new idea, guns had been made by skilled gunsmiths, one at a time.

A. To B. In

C. Since D. Until

55. For a variety of reasons, many American young adults are returning home or are not leaving home at all, causing families react in different ways.

A. caused families to react B. making families to react

C. made families react D. which is making families react

56. No such weapons were used and none been found.

A. none have been B. none has

C. no other has been D. no others been

[考察搭配]

None [用作复数]没有什么人(或事物):

None were left for me to eat when I came back.

在我回来时,什么吃的东西也没剩下。

Unfortunately, loved as those coaches may be, none have escaped the game without revelations of wrongdoing.

FORBES: Joe Paterno And The Problems With College Football's All-Powerful Coach Culture

57. The sales manager of the company suggested more money is to spent in a more effective advertising campaign and better packaging design.

A. is spending on B. will be spent in

C. will be spent on D. be spent on

[考察搭配]

I suggest you ask him some specific questions about his past.

我建议你问问他有关他的过去的一些具体问题。

Liz suggested (that) I try the shop on Mill Road.

They suggested we meet up at Mustafa's.

58. The general manager demanded the job will be completed before the National Day.

A. would be completed B. must be completed

C. had to be completed D. be completed

Russia demanded that UNITA send a delegation to the peace talks.

俄罗斯强烈要求安哥拉彻底独立全国同盟派遣一个代表团参加和谈。

She demanded that he return the books he borrowed from her.

59. The achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have been reached if it had not been for the patient and accurate work of hundreds of

other people.

A. has it not been B. had it not been

C. if hasn’t been D. if it had been

[考察倒装]

They would have lost a lot more had it not been for the Kremlin.

FORBES: The World's Billionaires

60. The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimes when new one occurred

A. Hardly had the government taken B. The government had hardly taken

C. Hardly the government had taken D. The government is hardly taking

[考察倒装]

Hardly had the confetti from the celebrations settled when she returned to the airwaves to promote her candidacy for November's election.

ECONOMIST: Nobody loves a tight political race as much as a media firm

CATTI 英语三级笔译综合能力科目真题

Reading Comprehension (30 points)

In this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with 4 (A, B, C and D) choices to answer the question or complete the statement. You must choose the one which you think fits best. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

Questions 61-70 are based on the following passage.

Are you interested in seeing the beautiful fall foliage of New England but tired of traffic jams and overbooked hotels? Then this year forget the crowds in New England and see the beautiful colors of autumn in the Catskills.

These rugged mountains in New York State, just 90 miles northwest of New York City, are famous for the legendary tales of Rip Van Winkle, and more recently for the summer hotels that sprang up in the region during the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s. Families trying to escape the heat of New York City found the Catskills to be the perfect place to stay for a month or so each summer. By the late 1950s there were over 500 resorts and hotels offering nighttime entertainment as well as all kinds of outdoor activities.

Famous comedians like Jackie Gleason, Joan Rivers, and Sid Caesar all got their start touring the hotel clubs here. Since the introduction of air-conditioning and cheaper air travel, however, families have stopped coming to the Catskills in such large numbers, choosing instead more distant locations at different times of the year. Many of the Catskills hotels closed in the 1970s, but some remain and have expanded and changed their facilities to meet the needs of today’s visitors.

Currently, there are many activities available to the traveler besides witnessing the changing colors of the leaves. There is an all-organic sheep farm where visitors can see how a traditional sheep farm operates. There are also hundreds of miles of scenic drives in the area. Route 42, for instance, is an excellent site for spotting bald eagles. For more information on vacations in the Catskills, call the Office of Public Information.

61. The author’s main purpose is to ________.

A. promote the Catskills as a vacation destination

B. introduce visitors to famous Catskills entertainers

C. describe the history of the Catskills region

D. compare the Catskills to New England

62. The word “rugged” underlined in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. barren B. rough

C. tall D. lush

63. According to the passage, the decline in the number of resorts in the 1970s was caused by ________.

A. television B. shorter vacations

C. affordable air travel D. more traffic

64. The phrase “sprang up” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to something that has ________.

A. burst forth B. spread out

C. operated vigorously D. joined together

65. In what season would a tourist most likely have visited the Catskills in the 1950s?

A. Fall. B. Winter.

C. Spring. D. Summer.

66. The author’s tone in this passage is ________.

A. light and encouraging B. informative and scientific

C. humorous and skeptical D. regretful and reminiscent

67. From the passage, what might a visitor be lucky enough to do?

A. See fall leaves in color. B. See a kind of bird.

C. Work on a sheep farm. D. Drive on scenic roads.

68. The word “drives” underlined in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A. excursions B. tracks

C. paths D. canyons

69. The word “spotting” underlined in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A. photographing B. seeing

C. painting D. shooting

70. The author implies that in the Catskills there are few ________.

A. leaves B. eagles

C. people D. sheep

Questions 71-80 are based on the following passage.

Questions 71-80 are based on the following passage.

First, of course, it is plain that in a few years everyone will have at his elbowseveral times more mechanical energy than he has today.

Second, there will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching asthose that have been made in physics. We are only beginning to learn that we cancontrol our biological environment as well as our physical one. Starvation has beenprophesied twice to a growing world population: by Malthus about 1.8 billion andby Crookes about 1.9 billion. It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture toAmerica and the second time by using the new fertilizers. Soon starvation will beheaded off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals —by shaping our own biological environment.

And third,1 come back to the haunting theme of automation. The mostcommon species in the factory today is the man who works or minds a simplemachine — the operator. Before long he will be as extinct as the hand-loom weaverand the dodo (老古董). The repetitive tasks of industry will be taken over by themachines, as the heavy tasks were taken over long ago; and the mental tedium willgo the way of physical exhaustion.Today we still distinguish,even amongrepetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unskilled, but in a few years to come allrepetition will be unskilled. We simply waste our time if we oppose this change.

71. This article was written to ________.

A. warn us of impending starvation

B. present facts about life in the near future

C. oppose biological advances

D. warn of the danger of automation

72. In the coming years, people will ________.

A. have more machines at their disposal

B. experience starvation

C. never work

D. have fewer machines at their disposal

73. Advances in biological knowledge have ________.

A. kept pace with those in physics

B. been responsible for the invention of new machines

C. surpassed those in physics

D. lagged behind those in physics

74. We are beginning to learn that we ________.

A. can control our physical environment

B. can never control our biological environment

C. have no control over our physical environment

D. can control both our biological and physical environments

75. In the near future, starvation will be prevented by ________.

A. Chinese agriculture

B. use of new fertilizers

C. control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals

D. vitamin pills

76. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The mental tedium will not exist in the end.

B. Hand-loom weaver is the thing of the past.

C. Automation is an out-of-date topic today.

D. Physical burden in the factory has already been replaced.

77. The author believes before long, machines will ________.

A. actually replace unskilled workers

B. have learned to think for us

C. be shaped like robots

D. no longer be needed

78. The repetitive tasks of industry lead to ________.

A. physical exhaustion B. mental stimulation

C. mental exhaustion D. physical extinction

79. If the author’s predictions are realized, the demand for unskilled workers will be ________.

A. very high B. very low

C. the same as today D. constantly rising

80. From the passage, increased automation ________.

A. can be successfully opposed B. cannot be avoided

C. has not yet begun D. will put everyone out of work

Questions 81-90 are based on the following passage.

Of all the areas of learning the most important is the development of attitudes. Emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most people.

“The burnt child fears the fire” is one instance; another is the rise of despots like Hitler. Both examples also point up the fact that attitudes stem from experience. In one case the experience was direct and impressive; in the other it was indirect and cumulative. The Nazis were indoctrinated largely by the speeches they heard and the books they read.

The classroom teacher in the elementary school is in a strategic position to influence attitudes. This is true partly because children acquire attitudes from those adults whose word they respect.

Another reason it is true is that pupils often delve somewhat deeply into a subject in school that has only been touched upon at home or has possibly never occurred to them before. To a child who had previously acquired little knowledge of Mexico, his teacher’s method of handling such a unit would greatly affect his attitude toward Mexicans.

The media through which the teacher can develop wholesome attitudes are innumerable. Social studies (with special reference to races, creeds and nationalities), science matters of health and safety, the very atmosphere of the classroom… these are a few of the fertile fields for the inculcation of proper emotional reactions.

However, when children come to school with undesirable attitudes, it is

unwise for the teacher to attempt to change their feelings by cajoling or scolding them. She can achieve the proper effect by helping them obtain constructive experiences.

To illustrate, first grade pupils afraid of policemen will probably alter their attitudes after a classroom chat with the neighborhood officer in which he explains how he protects them. In the same way, a class of older children can develop attitudes through discussion, research, outside reading and all-day trips.

Finally, a teacher must constantly evaluate her own attitudes, because her influence can be deleterious if she has personal prejudices. This is especially true in respect to controversial issues and questions on which children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions as a result of objective analysis of all the facts.

81. The central idea of the above passage is that ________.

A. attitudes affect our actions

B. teachers are important in developing or changing pupils’ attitudes

C. attitudes can be changed by some classroom experiences

D. by their attitudes, teachers inadvertently affect pupils’ attitudes

82. The word “despot” underlined in Paragraph 2 means a person ________.

A. who enjoys a high reputation

B. who is very successful in politics

C. with unlimited powers

D. who deposits a large sum of money in a bank

83. The pupils’ attitudes are NOT influenced by ________.

A. their parents’ persuasion to behave properly

B. their teachers’ attitudes

C. the speeches they hear and the books they read

D. such media as social studies, science matter and classroom atmosphere

84. It can be inferred from the passage that the pupils ________.

A. usually study a certain subject in greater details at home than at school

B. usually do not study a certain subject at home

C. study the subjects only at school

D. study a subject more deeply at school than at home

85. The example of the pupils’ learning about Mexico shows that ________.

A. a child usually learns the right things from their teachers

B. a teacher can correct a pupil’s wrong ideas

C. a teacher’s attitude can influence a child’s attitude by teaching

D. a child’s attitude is very changeable

86. The author implies that ________.

A. the teacher should guide all discussions by revealing her own attitude

B. in some aspects of social studies a greater variety of methods can be used in the upper grades than in the lower grades

C. people usually act on the basis of reasoning rather than emotion

D. children’s attitudes often come from those of other children

87. A statement made or implied in the passage is that ________.

A. attitudes can be based on the learning of falsehoods

B. a child can develop in the classroom an attitude about the importance of brushing his teeth

C. attitudes cannot easily be changed by rewards and lectures

D. the attitudes of elementary school-aged children are influenced primarily by their teachers

88. The passage specifically states that ________.

A. direct experiences are more valuable than indirect ones

B. whatever attitudes a child learns in school have already been introduced at home

C. teachers should always conceal their own attitudes

D. teachers can sometimes have an unwholesome influence on children

89. From the last paragraph, we can see that ________.

A. a teacher’s influence on children is always positive

B. children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions by ignoring objective facts

C. if improperly handled, a teacher’s influence can be very harmful to the children

D. children may develop prejudices if the teacher’s attitude is wrong

90. The author of this passage tries to ________.

A. present certain facts of how the development of a person’s attitude can be influenced

B. show that our society is not doing enough to help children shape their attitudes

C. point out that teachers are the only people who can influence the children’s attitudes

CATTI 英语三级笔译综合能力科目真题

 Cloze Test (10 points)

In the following passage, there are 20 blanks representing words that are missing from the context. Below the passage, each blank has 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring

ANSWER SHEET.

The rocket engine, with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an impressive symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have proved powerful ________(91) to shoot astronauts ________(92) the earth’s gravitational ________(93) and put them on the moon. We have now

________(94) space travelers.

91. A. enough B. sufficiently C. adequately D. amply

92. A. by B. from C. beyond D. to

93. A. push B. pull C. pick D. plug

94. A. called B. known C. become D. reckoned

Impressive and complex ________(95) it may appear, the rocket, which was ________(96) in China over 800 years ________(97), is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is ________(98) in the rocket engine changes ________(99) gas. The hot and rapidly expanding ________(100) must escape, but it can do so only ________(101) an opening that heads ________(102).

95. A. as B. if C. though D. for

96. A. discovered B. invented C. unearthed D. explored

97. A. before B. earlier C. ago D. ahead

98. A. exploded B. filled C. contained D. burned

99. A. by B. into C. through D. from

100.A. air B. smoke C. gas D. ash

101.A. through B. from C. out D. by

102.A. forward B. backward C. inward D. outward

As the gas is ________(103) with great force, it ________(104) the rocket in the ________(105) direction. Like the _______(106) of a gun when it is fired, it ________(107) the ________(108) of nature described by Sir Isaac Newton when he found that “________(109) every action, there is another equal and opposite ________(120).”

103.A. illuminated B. reacted C. diffused D. radiated

104.A. pulls B. pushes C. drags D. holds

105.A. reverse B. vertical C. opposite D. downward

106.A. kick B. shoot C. shock D. knock

107.A. sticks B. follows C. adheres D. abides

108.A. rules B. regulations C. mechanisms D. laws

109.A. in B. for C. by D. on

110.A. response B. action C. more D. reaction

CATTI 英语三级笔译综合能力科目真题样题答案

001-005 C A D B D

006-010 A B B B C

011-015 B C C D A

016-020 B B C A D

021-025 B D B A B

026-030 B A C B A

031-035 A C A B D

036-040 A B B C D

041-045 B A A B D

046-050 C D B B D

051-055 D A B D D

056-060 A D D B A

061-065 A B C A D

066-070 A B A B C

071-075 B A D D C

076-080 C A C B B

081-085 B C A D C

086-090 B D D C A

091-095 A C B C A

096-100 B C D B C

101-105 A B D B C

106-110 A B D B D


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