雅思备考写作如何做到精准审题
很多同学在雅思写作考试中都会怀疑自己是否写偏题了,如何才能做到审题精准呢?下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思备考 写作如何做到精准审题
雅思写作尤其是大作文早已让众多考鸭在历次考试中几近崩溃,而在写作评分标准中占有重要地位的审题又成了大家头疼的难题。雅思大作文的难度就决定了审题并没有想象中那么轻松,稍不注意就会阴沟翻船,导致跑题。如何才能做到审题精准,把跑题的几率降到最低是很多人想要做到的。
从考察的题目类型来看,大作文主要有两种,议论文以及报告文。一篇议论文中,好的审题不仅可以让考生轻松对应考察话题,树立个人立场,同时还能帮助他们快速找到论点以及所需要的素材。下面我们将重点分析议论文的题目审题。
议论文题目的审题可以分成三步:
1.对应题目涉及的话题
议论文的常考题目按照内容可以大致划分为:
教育类:(如自学还是跟老师学,学广还是学精,是否参与课外活动)
科技类:(高科技的发展是否缩小贫富差距)
政府类(对罪犯的惩罚,政府的投资方向,老建筑的保留)
经济类(全球化的好坏,跨国公司是否应该进驻)
媒体广告类:(如电视节目对青少年是好是坏,广告好处多还是坏处多,)
环境类:(如环境问题的治理个人和政府谁来参与)
工作生活类:(如在大公司还是小公司,如食品烹饪便捷是否提高生活质量)
这些话题不是独立存在,互相之间会有交叉,所以拿到题目之后,先去锁定范围,然后对应之前整理过的题目,分析这类题目的常考话题以及角度,把方向性跑题扼杀在摇篮里。
例:Some people believe that building more sports facilities is beneficial for the public health while some other think the practice has limited effects. Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.
通过这道题目,锁定话题:政府类话题增建运动设施,确保大方向不要跑偏。
2.抓题中考点,缩小或者扩大范围
还是这道题目:Some people believe that building more sports facilities is beneficial for the public health while some other think the practice has limited effects. Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.
通过刚刚的审题,已经找到话题,再具体到考点,题中问的是运动设施的增加是否有利于公众健康,所以我们考虑整个题目的范围只能缩小到是否有利于公众健康上,如有同学说到运动设施可以美化环境,就已经跑题。
再例如:
Arts(painting and music) do not directly improve people’s life, so government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?
依旧政府类话题,投资艺术。然后锁定考点,题中的观点是因为没有提升人们生活,所以不投艺术。根据这个观点,缩小话题范围,政府投不投艺术取决于是否能提升人们生活。如果有学生说到投资艺术可以促进国家间文化交流,就偏离了话题。
3.树立个人立场
根据题中立场,结合常识,树立个人立场。个人立场并没有任何规定。可以倾向于一方,也可以两方都有道理。但切记一定不可以极端。如例1,一些学生认为运动设施增加的确可以提升健康,但太单一。如例2,有学生觉得政府投资是要兼顾到艺术的。
雅思考试写作范文:本科生挣钱多?
Should grad student be paid higher than non-grads?
In our country, it is obvious now that the university graduates earn more money than non-graduates (a funny contrast in which It was opposite scenario when in 1970s china). I quite agree with those graduates who have paid a lot for their studies and expect to make more for either himself or his family. However, it is not so optimistically for those who hope to make it. The critical career competition makes them frustrated due to many factors involved.(79)
One of the utmost factors is they feel what they anticipate is not matching up with what they have found in reality. Many university graduates are not satisfied with what they get for what they have done. As a matter of fact, some of them expect so unrealistic that they immediately lose the credit to the workforce they belong to. On contrary, some of the non-graduate students who are more realistic in career hunting tend to get more satisfied job compared with graduates. Thus what really matters here in salary balance is how one can contribute to the organization rather than what background they hold.(105)
The tuition is really high in China. Many high quality students due to this have lost their academic pursuit. This is really shameful for a family or any government who initially should take the burden for whatever reason is supposed to be. Any responsible government should inevitably take this burden and put more money in order to bring up better next generation for the nation.(65)
雅思写作范文:幸福是什么
Without any discussing, the key to happiness, in my opinion, is a harmonious relationship with the people in our lives.
It is the people in our lives who bring us the most happiness. Family, friends and co-workers, who are part of our inner circle, share our experiences, hopes and dreams, successes and frustrations, joys and pains. Too often, many of us get on the fast track of life and take each other for granted. As a new millennium approach, more people disregard their passion and interests and choose careers based on job security, pay and professional promotion. As a result, they find themselves isolated and without friends. Loneliness is a common tragedy that destroys lives.
Actually we were old enough to remember the old saying "Money doesn’t buy happiness", yet we strive for the material objects and pay a high price. The essence of happiness is the unconditionally love we have for the people in our lives and their unconditionally love for us. To live life only for ourselves will bring us nothing but sadness and misery.
A self-centered life is an unhappy life. Selfishness is a major block to happiness. Our feelings of insecurity and low self-esteem cause us to be takers rather than givers. Our selfishness is often a mask for fear. If we don’t think too much about ourselves, we have a lot of work to do in order to enhance our self-worth. We must live for something greater than ourselves. To be happy, we must get out of ourselves. An unhappy person must turn outward, not inward, to find happiness.
I truly believe that the happiest people are those who love many things. They love children, family and friends. They love sunrises and sunsets. They love life. They have even learned to love pain and despair rather than viewing them the opposite of happiness.
雅思考试写作范文:生活压力变大的原因
Task:It is said that people’s life now is becoming more and more stressful. What are the causes and how to solve it?
思路解析:
1. 科技更新太快,这意味着人们不得不很努力地不停学习新的知识和技能。此外,激烈的就业竞争也让人们每天都处在紧张状态中。
2. 需要背负很多家庭责任,如照顾父母,照顾小孩。而生活成本却在不断增加,这让人们感受到经济上的压力。
3. 如何释放压力:多运动,运动能让人摆脱抑郁和沮丧,恢复精神上的放松。多跟人交流,这能获得来自他人的安慰,建议,和关爱,让人们看淡困难和焦虑。
参考范文:
The acceleration of industrialization and the prosperity of economy benefit our society a great deal. But with the speeding up of economic development, people are facing more and more pressure from various aspects of their life. This essay will explore the causes for the heavy pressure and put forward some feasible solutions.
One of the major causes is that people’s living rhythm has been promoted immensely with the upgrading of new-knowledge and hi-tech. To keep abreast with the society, people have to work intensively on the one hand and improve their knowledge on the other. The economic globalization strengthened international cooperation and expand people’s scope of activity. The fierce social competition deprives people of their spare time and makes their life more stressful.
Another factor comes from the pressure of people’s family. People in the current society have to shoulder the responsibility of family maintenance. On the one hand, people have to care for their parents, creating for them a happy and comfortable life. On the other hand, they have to give their children good education. To earn more money, people have to work very hard to finance their family.
If people live in heavy pressure, they will have problems both physically and psychologically. To relieve the pressure, I think the following suggestions are feasible and practical. Firstly, people are suggested to go in for some sports games in their spare time or at the weekend. Sports can build up people’s physique and make them vigorous. Secondly, people should communicate with others frequently and confess their trouble and difficulty to others, which is a very magic way to release one’s pressure. Finally, people have to find a balance between money and health. Otherwise, one’s health will be overdrawn and spoiled by money earning.
In brief, good life should not be obtained at the price of the deterioration of one’s health. People should improve their living pattern and lead a life of high quality.(337 words)
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