人教版高一英语知识点总结2020最新五篇
英语是我们学习的主要科目之一，英语作为国际性语言，学好英语自然有很多好处。学习英语要从最基础的知识开始学，而且需要端正学习态度，因为学习外语需要坚持。下面就是小编给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点总结，希望能帮助到大家！
人教版高一英语知识点1
can't help doing sth.
can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事
She couldn't hep smiling.
[比较]
(1) can't help but do 不得不……;不能不
When the streets are full of melting snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不，只能
He could not but feel disappointed.
[归纳]
(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once.
By helping them we are helping save ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 帮助……做某事
In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening.
(3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 给自己 / 别人夹菜 / 拿烟等;擅自拿用
May I help you to some more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面帮助某人
She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here.
(5) help out 帮忙 (做事;克服困难等)
I've often helped Bob out when he's been a bit short of money.
人教版高一英语知识点2
过去分词做表语
1 过去分词(短语)作表语时，其作用相当于adj.,说明的是主语的状态
All the windows are broken.
All hope is gone.
He looked worried after reading the letter.
常见作表语的过去分词有： disappointed, drunk, amused, frightened, married, excited, experienced, interested, confused, pleased, puzzled, satisfied, tired, worried,gone, dressed, lost等。
注意
过去分词作表语时和动词的被动语态结构相似，但两者表达的意思明显不同，前者说明主语的特点及所处的状态，而后者强调被动的动作。
My glasses are broken.我的眼镜碎了。(状态)
My glasses were broken by my son.我的眼镜被我儿子摔碎了。(动作)
人教版高一英语知识点3
2016人教版高一英语四单元句型知识点
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?
人教版高一英语知识点4
UNIT1
survey 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦。
ignore 不理睬，忽视
calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose 松的;松开的
vet 兽医
go through 经历;经受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)
Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的
German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语
Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
outdoors 在户外;在野外
spellbinding 迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了…
dusk 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声
entire 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地
power 能力;力量;权力
face to face 面对面地
curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty 积满灰尘的
no longer ot…any longer 不再
partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle 安家;定居;停留 使定居;安排;解决
suffer 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
loneliness 孤单;寂寞
highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路
recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
gete tired of 对…厌烦
pack 捆扎;包装;打行李 小包;包裹
pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase 手提箱;衣箱
overcoat 大衣;外套
teenager 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与…相处;发展
gossip 闲话;闲谈
fall in love 相爱 爱上
exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地
disagree 不同意
grateful 感激的;表示谢意的
dislike 不喜欢;厌恶
join in 参加;加入
tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费 vt. 倾斜; 翻到
secondly 第二;其次
swap 交换
item 项目;条款
UNIT2
subway 地下人行道;<美>地铁
elevator 电梯 直升机
petrol <美>汽油;(=<美>gasoline)
gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage 航海;航行
conquer 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj.本国的;本地的;n本地人;本国人
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅
actually 实际上;事实上
人教版高一英语知识点5
一、知识点
1.prefer
prefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说
Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套?
I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
2. advantages and disadvantages 优劣
3. How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的
4.flow through 流过，流经
5.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用，副词since 后不用从句或词语。
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。
since then 自从那时至今 ever since 从那以后一直
6.persuade sb to do sth
= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去。
7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
8.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
强调句型It is/was…that/who 的用法归纳如下：
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。 强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。
含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型:
① 含一般疑问句的强调句型，其结构为：Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分?
② 特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分?
9.schedual for the trip 旅行计划
10.be fond of 喜欢，喜爱
Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的路线并不清楚，她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。 (注意1：Although conj. “尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。
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