2020精选高一英语知识点总结5篇
英语是我们学习的主要科目之一，英语作为国际性语言，学好英语自然有很多好处。学习英语要从最基础的知识开始学，而且需要端正学习态度，因为学习外语需要坚持。下面就是小编给大家带来的高一英语知识点，希望能帮助到大家！
高一英语知识点总结1
1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)
2.even if(=even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句
3.come up走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出
4.communicate with sb和某人交流
5.be different from…与……不同
be different in…在……方面不同
Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
6.be based on以……为基础
7.at present目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时
8.make(good/better/full)use of
9.the latter后者 the former前者
10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量
11.such as例如
12.hold on坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会
13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.
你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色
15.the same…as…与……一样
16.at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of在……底部
17.bring up教养，养育;提出
18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事
19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于
20.suggest v.(request，insist…)
I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。
注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。
21.according to…按照…根据…
高一英语知识点总结2
疑难详解
1. At the world park, the largest theme park in China, visitors can look at buildings, castles and statues from more than thirty countries. 在中国的公园---世界公园里，游人可以看到来自30多个国家的不同风格的建筑，城堡和雕像。
[问]能给我们介绍一下the world park, the largest theme park in China吗?
[答]我们简单地介绍一下1中国的公园---世界公园，它通过世界五大洲近百个名胜古迹的微缩景观和多采的活动内容，向游客展示了世界各国的建筑、雕塑、绘画、音乐、舞蹈、服饰和餐饮文化。游客在轻松愉快的参观游览过程中能得到丰富的文化享受。
2. At the China Ethnic Culture Park, people can learn about hte customs, costumes,and culture of China's fifty -five Chinese minorities.在中国民族文化公园，人们可以了解中国55个少数民族的风俗，服饰和文化。
[问]能介绍一下China Ethnic Culture Park吗?
[答]好的，下面我介绍一下中国民族文化公园：它是国内第一个荟萃个民族民间艺术、民俗风情和民居建筑于一圆的大型文化游览景区，它占地20万平方米，村内24个各具有特色的山寨、庭院和街市按原貌以1：1的比例建成，并以“源于生活、高于生活、荟萃精华、有所舍取”为建村原则，从不同角度多侧面地反映了中国丰富多采的民俗文化。村寨的风情表演、中心剧场的民族歌舞表演和民族文化广场的大型广场艺术汇演，从三不同层次将民族歌舞艺术的神韵展示得淋漓尽致。同时五十六个民族风格迥异的节日庆典活动也在中国民俗文化村进行得红红火火，傣族的泼水节，彝族的火把节、苗族的芦笙节以及华夏民族大庙会等活动将游客带入了一个迷人的民族文化空间。“二十四个村寨，五十六族风情”， 中国民俗文化村以其原汁原味的民族风情、辉煌壮观的广场汇演、优美和谐的旅游氛围吸引着世界各地的每一位游客。本句中的五十五个民族不包括汉族。
3. What they all have in common is having fun and experiencing something different. 他们的共性就在于他们都比较有趣而且人们在那儿也可以经历不同的事。
[问]能给我们分析一下这个句子的结构吗?
[答]这个句子的结构比较复杂，What they all havew in common是一个主语从句，而having fun and experiencing something different是动名短语作表语。
名题精选：___the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.
A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That
答案C。 从谓语“还不知道”可确定，主语从句的引导此应为“是否”排除A、D。而“If”作是否“讲时，不能用于句首，多用于宾语从句，排除B。
4. Many people come to theme parks looking for thrills and entertainment. 很多人到主题公园来寻找刺激和娱乐。
[问]请问looking for thrills and entertainment是什么意思?
[答]looking for thrills and entertainment是“寻找刺激和娱乐”的意思，是现在分词作状语，这是本单元的语法重点，下面我们作一下简要介绍：(1)现在分词作伴随状语。
例如： They stood there waiting for the bus. 他们站在那儿等公共汽车。
(2)现在分词作时间、原因或条件状语时，通常位于句子的前部;作方式、伴随或结果状语时，通常位于句子的后部。
例如：Walking in the street, I saw her. (时间状语)正在街上走着，我看见了她。
The parents died, leavign him an orphan. (结果状语)父母亲去世了，他成了一个孤儿。
(3)现在分词的独立结构。
现在分词所表示的动作的逻辑主语一般和句子的主语一致;但有的现在分词短语有它自己的独立的主语(在分词短语之前)，这种主语常常是 名词或代词(主格);这种结构叫做独立结构，只能作状语。
例如：The rain being over, we continued to march. [时间状语]雨过之后，我们继续前进。
(4)有时也可用“with (或 without)+名词(或代词宾格)+分词”的结构表伴随情况。
例如：The boy returned, (with)his nose bleeding. [如果省去with就是分词的独立结构]
那孩子回来了，鼻子流着血。
名题精选：There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light. (1989年高考题)
A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed
答案：B。follow只能加单宾语，现在其后已有宾语，因此不能用被动式，排除C、D。followed若是过去分词，则有被动意义，不能用;若是过去式，则其前还缺定语从句的主语which或that, 故排除A。 本句意为“在那突然的光闪过之后是一声可怕的巨响。”
5. But theme parks also try to make sure that visitors leave knowing more about the diea behind the park. 主题公园也尽力保证游者在离开后仍能更多地了解主题公园的内涵。
[问]请问knowing more about the diea behind the park在这里是什么结构?
[答]knowing more about the diea behind the park在这里也是分词结构作伴随状语。
名题精选：The picture ___ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung
答案B. 因主语“The picture"已有谓语“is painted ” 与之搭配，选项动词则排除谓语动词C (除非其前有which与之构成定语从句)。又因“悬挂”不是发生在谓语动词之前，不用完成时，排除A。要强调正“悬挂着”的状态，用不及物动词词性，不是强调“正在被挂”的动作，不用被动语态，排除D。
高一英语知识点总结3
1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)
2.even if(=even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句
3.come up走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出
4.communicate with sb和某人交流
5.be different from…与……不同
be different in…在……方面不同
Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
6.be based on以……为基础
7.at present目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时
8.make(good/better/full)use of
9.the latter后者 the former前者
10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量
11.such as例如
12.hold on坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会
13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.
你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色
15.the same…as…与……一样
16.at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of在……底部
17.bring up教养，养育;提出
18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事
19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于
20.suggest v.(request，insist…)
I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。
注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。
21.according to…按照…根据…
高一英语知识点总结4
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in…
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at…; be poor at…; do well in…; be weak in…
make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in…; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in…;
get 90 marks for (English); get an“A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
高一英语知识点总结5
重点单词:
quality
willing
principle
fight
mean
peaceful
prisoner
advise
continue
active
vote
position
accept
violence
save
equal
degree
educated
terror
generous
reward
criminal
president
sincerely
selfish
devoted
cruel
easy-going
mankind
guidance
offer
lawyer
legal
equal
sentence
violence
relative
found
generous
重点短语:
as a matter of fact
come to power
devote … to …
set up
in trouble
lose heart
worry about
out of work
believe in
put…in prison
realize one’s dream of
blow up
重点句子
1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time相当于连词，用来引导从句
3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. should have done 本应做而未做
needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
4. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life
5. Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.
6. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
7. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
8. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.
9. However, this was a time when one had to have……
10. The parts of town in which they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.
11. …. We had reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
12. They could not get the jobs they wanted.
13. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.
14. I was worried about whether I would become out of work.
