GRE写作7个关键话题类型及10大高分句式整理归纳
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【备考资料】GRE写作7个关键话题类型及10大高分句式整理归纳
超越性题目
现实与理想;眼前利益与长期利益;集体身份与人格独立;规约与自由,利己与利他、竞争与合作、客观束缚与主观能动
句子:
A man suffers from inescapable pain, a torturing split between the sunken flesh and the arrogant soul. So sunken the flesh is that a man indulges himself into lust, sloth, greed and hatred, so arrogant the soul is that he never abandons his rights of morality, religion, passion and freedom. A man is never a demon, nor is he an angel.
中文:
人类之所以纠结,在于沉重的肉身和高傲的灵魂之间不可调和的矛盾。人若是卑微,总是世俗的纷扰让我们难以自拔;人若是高尚,只是因为心中的理想。我们是魔鬼的孩子,却长着天使的翅膀。
虚无性题目
知识、科技、实践、经验、批判思维、历史的真伪、文化
句子:
The existence only exists in people's perception, which, by nature, is of vanity.
中文:
存在的本质为人对所存在事物的感知,故而世界的本质便是虚无。
时间性题目
传统与创新、历史是否可以被借鉴、科技与人文、进步
句子:
Time for inpiduals is consecutive and irreversible, but for the universe, just a repetitive circle。
中文:
时间对于个体来说是线性而不可逆转的;而对于整个宇宙,无非是一个周而复始的圆圈。
政府与人民
句子:
Citizens, apart from claiming to have rights, in fact, have no capability to exercise their rights. Therefore, they select a government.
中文:
人民除了权利,什么都没有,甚至没有使用权利的基本能力。因而他们选举了一个叫做政府的机构。
个体与集体、身份、领导者与大众
句子:
Others bestow you an identity, and thus, they are the hell.
中文:
他人给了你身份,故而,他们就是你的地狱。
政治与道德
句子:
Nothing is politics but the struggle of power and the balance of interests.
中文:
政治是权力的斗争和利益的平衡。民主只是用制度制约人性的本恶。
教育、传统与创新、批判思考
句子:
Education, by means of confinement, enlightens people to inherit and then to overthrow the past.
中文:
教育用束缚的方式,启迪了人们如何通过继承而达到颠覆的目的。
新GRE写作须知:必备经典句型
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person“s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
GRE优秀写作范文:思想家
GRE写作题目:
Most societies do not take their greatest thinkers seriously,even when they claim to admire them.
大多数社会都没把最伟大的思想家当回事,虽然有时候这些社会自称是求才若渴的。
GRE写作范文:
In this busy,packed and dull world,people's most important concerning is how to make a living. They work assiduously to make money,to support their family,to purchase houses and cars. Hardly one common individual knows who their greatest thinkers are,not mention to take them seriously. Admittedly,in some cases,people claim that they admire the greatest thinkers; however,they actually know little about what the greatest thinkers' thoughts are. The fact is,in history of human civilizations,most societies do not take their greatest thinkers seriously,even when the greatest thinkers are seemed to be respected.
Generally,whatever societies the greatest thinkers are in,they have similar characteristics,such as high intelligence,eccentric temperament,wide range of knowledge,and the most essential one: the deeply and often predicted thoughts,which is the product of real wisdom. On one hand,it is the thoughts that distinguish the greatest thinkers from the mass. On the other hand,it is also the thoughts,however correct and predicted,which cause these elites out of the mass' sights and put them into an embarrassment in which few can understand them and their thoughts. A proper example is the passional German philosopher and poet Nietzche. Nietzche is a pioneer,whose profound exploration in philosophy influenced the descendants deeply. Yet his life is miserable and full of tragedies. Without money and job,Nietzche lived an impoverished life, which along with loneliness defeated him at last: he became insane when 45,and died 10 years later. Until that time,almost no one knew him or his thoughts. Even today,many people including some scholars call him mad philosopher.
In some worse cases,the greatest thinkers are even persecuted by their societies since the greatest thinkers always tend to have skeptical and critical thoughts,which the manipulators fear mostly and manipulated reluctant to accept. The reason is that once the advanced ideas,which are against the old ones,are accepted by mass,the domination or the present social system will in the danger of collapse. And at the same times,most people are reluctant to admit that what they believe in or cherish,however,always prejudice and rigid ideas set in people's minds beforehand,are not the truth but falsehood or illusions. A case in point is the great astronomer Copernicus,who developed the theory that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun. Although the theory was the most advanced astronomy theory in that time,it hadn't come out of press until the year before Copernicus' death because of mass being strongly against it especially the powerful churches,which were afraid that such a theory would shake authority of theology.
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