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雅思8分能力说明

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雅思8分到底牛在哪儿?那些只有通过雅思考试get的技能请收好,今天小编给大家带来雅思8分到底牛在哪儿,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思8分到底牛在哪儿?那些只有通过雅思考试get的技能请收好

每个出国党唯一逃不掉的就是语言考试。某国外知名大学商学院招生主任曾透露:“大部分学校都有专门助理来审查标化考试材料,达到要求的才会给我们招生官看其他个人特质的部分,否则直接pass”。在近年来标化考试形式越来越人性化的驱动下,烤鸭成了许多人的身份选择标签。这看似简单的一个环节几乎要耗掉了所有出国党们的大部分精力。就留学美国来说,绝大多数的美国本科院校对雅思的分数要求为5.5-6.5分;研究生院校对雅思分数要求为6.5-7.5分。这样看来,拿到6-7分就可以达到大多数美国高校的录取标准,但在这竞争将近白热化的状态下,能考取7.5,甚至8分,除了能收到各种顶尖高校的橄榄枝召唤,还能为你更好的适应国外生活提前打下基础。

按照雅思官方的评分标准,8分的能力说明是:

" Has fullyoperational command of the language with only occasional unsystematicinaccuracies and inappropriacies. Misunderstandings may occur in unfamiliarsituations. Handles complex detailed argumentation well. "

意思是说,对于我们这些母语并非英语的学习者,能做到“完全掌控所使用的语言”。而我们又并非native speaker,所以考官非常贴心帮我们开出了“with only occasional unsystematic inaccuracies and inappropriacies”的通行牌:“偶尔出现一些混乱、不准确或用语不当”是被允许的。其实,这就像在说中文的时候,难免也会有tongueslip的口误,一旦能及时做出自我修正就不是大问题。因为在语言学中,slipsare the result of tiredness, worry or other temporary emotions or circumstances。而这一切的干扰因素:疲惫、焦虑或其他暂时的情感或环境因素,都与我们的语言能力本身无关。

拿口语来举例子好了..

一般来说,口语考试的Part1题目多是个人信息和偏好,Part2则是被概括为“人事物地”的生活类话题,Part3是相对学术且需有深度的回答。不难发现的是,所有的板块都渗透于我们未来的留学生活:来到新的国度结识全新的老师同学,适应全新的环境,想要让周围的人迅速了解你的兴趣爱好臭脾气,能像在考试里那样花2分钟时间把自己最有特点的东西呈现出来就是融入圈子必备技能。有很多朋友出国之后抱怨自己很寂寞没社交,其实原因显而易见,出国时语言成绩勉强过关,应用到生活中肯定也是难上加难。

雅思口语的Part2就是我们和朋友愉快聊天的“谈资”来源。大多数人二十多年的青春,哪会有谁讲不出的故事,只是切换到英语模式,一切的“不达意”都成了“耍流氓”;不怪我们阅历浅,只是你英语不达标。通过备考的过程,我们不知不觉积累了大量素材和语料库,而这些素材和语料库在你真的置身于全英文环境的时候,就派上了大用场。我常和学生开玩笑说“你们自己爱吃的爱玩的喜欢的东西一定要会表达!到了国外你一样是话题中心。”

Part3的实用价值只有当你看到自己成绩单上都是高分的时候才会有深切的体会。很多同学,出国前考取了很不错的雅思分数,但毕竟刚出国有些陌生;但经过短短半学期的锤炼,不仅可以在课上向教授大胆提问、还可以勇敢和教授“对簿公堂”,在课堂上有理有据的分析问题;如此这般,在小组讨论也好,辩论也好,就真的所向披靡了。而我们在本科阶段学习的宽度会越来越趋于专注,不熟悉的领域难免一知半解,所以评分标准也科学的考虑到了这一点,明确指出“Misunderstandings may occurin unfamiliar situations.”也就是说,在不熟悉的学科或者领域出现偏差是可以接受的。

能开口说出自己想说的话需要勇气和实力

出国一年后,大部分同学反馈的信息是:听力和阅读能力又有了一个飞跃。这句话其实可以有两种解读:1.作为学生的我们,听和读的技能使用频率比说和写“相对多”;2.“潜力大”很多时候是因为离实际需要或理想值还有一段距离。

从雅思考试第一个部分的听力说起,Section1涉及的话题都是和学习生活息息相关的,场景多是图书馆、机场、保险公司、租房租车、看戏订票等等。这些内容将会是你出国后发现最实用的英语信息。

第一次踏入一个陌生的国家,方方面面都会遇到这样那样的坎。行李托运出了问题,保险没有沟通好,学校图书馆借书手续不清楚等等等等。而这些标化考试的初衷就是需要我们通过备考获得全方位的英语学习体验,通过语言训练,形成实境模拟,将真实场景浓缩为考试形式。具有8分的实力意味着你有对于学术文章要求的英语语言理解能力、逻辑分析能力、素材整合能力、辩证能力及专业知识扩充。

这一切能力的考察,都在阅读里得到充分的训练。语言理解能力表现在选择题;逻辑分析能力就是文章主旨结构题;素材整合能力指匹配和段落大意题;辩证能力对应判断是非题等等。假如你可以很好的胜任这些阅读内容,当你踏入大学面对阅读量要求惊人的课程也不会聊无头绪;更不惧高深的学术论文逻辑烧脑.

而写作部分更是在留学过程中起到了不可低估的作用...

雅思写作分成“一大一小”:大作文指标准的议论文,尽管可以按照提问方式或答题套路再分成几种类型,但也逃不出议论文的圈子。读本科的同学都会发现,哪怕你不是读商科,做个survey写个分析的report,都是稀疏平常的事情。上大学以后写的各种report的分析小组调研数据,就是雅思小作文设置的意义。大作文的议论文“立论-阐述-论证-总结”的思路就是你永远都逃不掉essay和paper。如果达到了8分评分标准中的“Handles complex detailedargumentation well.”,等同于你能够针对复杂课题很好地进行论证。写起essay和paper只管找好材料组织成句,也不用抓耳挠腮觉得自己的语句不够简洁明白。

学英语这件事,不仅仅是为了一个出国的机会,而是一项能力。最好的方法就是把语言融入你的生活。不管是多听,多看,还是多写。所有为雅思这样的标化考试做的准备都是为出国生活打下基础。准备的越充分,适应的就越快。等到出国的那一刻,让人羡慕的不仅仅是你的英语水平,更是不论学习与生活中高效地适应能力。

雅思口语Part2物品类题库:艺术活动

Describe an art activity.

You should say:

when it happened

what you did in this activity

who you did with

and explain how you felt after doing it.

I’m very fond of art; my apartment is full of statues and masks and my walls are covered in paintings and prints. Having said that, I don’t tend to make my own art. I don’t think I’m particularly creative and I’d say I’m more practically or scientifically minded. The only time I can really remember regularly taking part in any art activity was when I was at school, but there was one time on vacation when I dabbled in a bit of art.

It was two years ago when I was on holiday in Indonesia. I was on a tour of some local villages and we came across a woman doing pottery. She asked if anyone would like to have a go, but nobody wanted to be the first one to take her up on her offer. I decided to try my hand at it, so I sat down and got stuck in.

You start by putting a lump of clay on a potter’s wheel and dropping a little water on top. The wheel begins to turn and you use your hands to form the shape you want, maybe a short, fat bowl or a tall, thin vase. I didn’t really have a clue what I was doing, so the woman took my hands and basically did all the work herself. We made a short, stumpy bowl and then used my thumb to put dents in the rim, so it ended up looking like an ashtray.

Once it was finished my hands were covered in clay and I felt a bit embarrassed as lots of people were watching and I had needed a lot of help to make the ashtray. Still, I felt good for being the first person to try and it was only a bit of fun; no one took it very seriously.

雅思口语Part2物品类题库:一次重要的谈话

Describe an important conversation.

You should say:

when it was

who was in the conversation

what it is about

and explain why it is important.

When I was a kid, I was hardly a model student. I had an older brother who was a bit of a rebel, he’d go out drinking and smoking and causing trouble, and I guess some of his bad behaviour rubbed off on me.

I can remember when I was a teenager, I must have been around 17, I had taken my university entrance exam but my grades were dismal. My parents were distraught, they had had such high hopes for me and I remember my mum being in floods of tears. My dad sat me down and we had a long conversation about my future and the direction I was heading in. He calmly told me I had a second chance to repeat the test and make my family proud. He said that I should take a long, hard look at myself and picture where I wanted to be in 10 years time.

At first I dug in my heels, but eventually my father’s words sank in and I realised I needed to knuckle down and study. I hit the books hard and over the course of the year I was more and more prepared. In the end, I got a good grade and was able to attend university.

I feel like that was one of the most important conversations I’ve ever had. I knew that he was speaking from the heart and that I couldn’t disappoint him any longer. My dad’s words of wisdom were a real wake-up call and it turned out to be a major turning point in my life.

雅思口语Part2物品类题库:环境法规

Describe an environment law.

You should say:

what it is

how you first learned about it

who benefits from it

and explain how you feel about this law.

These days the environment really is a hot topic, especially in China. Big cities, such as Beijing, are notorious for having a lot of pollution. Sometimes, in winter, the smog is so bad that you can’t see the end of the street!

Because of this, the government has been trying to reduce the levels of pollution with certain environmental policies and laws. They have said they are declaring war on pollution, by putting bosses in jail if their companies do not reduce harmful emis-sions and removing a limit on the amount of money companies can be fined for causing too much pollution.

I’m not that familiar with the topic, but I remember first reading about the new laws in the newspaper and on the internet. As I said, the environment is a big deal nowa-days, so this sort of thing is front page news.

In the long run, everybody benefits from this kind of law. On the one hand, compa-nies may lose money by closing their factories or reducing production, but on the other hand they are helping to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live. Not only ourselves, but also future generations will benefit from having less pollution.

I don’t think anyone could argue against these laws. Some people may think that they do not go far enough or that they will not be enforced, but I feel they are better than nothing. Everyone should do their bit to reduce emissions and keep our skies blue.


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