雅思口语考场如何规避重视英语
由于中国人的思维方式,对英语发音的方式都跟西方人不太一样,我们一贯习惯的思维方式,就造成了我们的Chinglish啦!也给那些考官给咱们扣了个帽子,说我们说的是Chinglish.
雅思口语考场如何规避重视英语
由于中国人的思维方式,对英语发音的方式都跟西方人不太一样,我们一贯习惯的思维方式,就造成了我们的Chinglish啦!也给那些考官给咱们扣了个帽子,说我们说的是Chinglish. 中国考生雅思口语考试得分是在20多个主要雅思考试国家里面名列倒数的,其原因主要是拿过一个话题来不知道要说什么,而能说出来的一些东西也没有什么实际的内容。这就是我们在没有构建一个逻辑框架去表达我们的思想。所以从第一个评分标准流利度和连贯度而言就已经很吃亏了。没有了句群,段落,就失去了表现词汇和发音的载体。
所以小编建议:首先要解决的就是要develop your answer—即构建你的口语框架,使流利度和连贯性有所发挥,就如写作写提纲一样,口语也要构思你的框架。不要无头无脑地去记那些杂乱无章的口语框架,大家一定要懂得给雅思口语题划分类别,以下是给大家讲解某些类别的口语框架,大家可以根据这样的逻辑思路构建自己的口语框架:
小编觉得应该从一方面思维方式、发音、词汇等方面来进行分析:
一、雅思口语思维方式
1. 了解西方思维方式
西方人说话之所以能够脱口而出、条理清晰,是因为他们在表达时都会事先在头脑中形成大致的一个逻辑框架,即对开头、中间和结尾进行规划。如果考生们能以这样的思维方式和逻辑与考官的思想达成共识,离高分也就近了一步。从总体上认识英美人士的思维表达特点,然后在开始翻译、写作、说英语时有意识地注意这些英语思维表达特点。
2.思维方式模仿
小编建议各位烤鸭可以用英美国家名人的演讲方面的语音材料,学习其演讲材料的思维方式,多听和模仿,因为英语国家的名人诸如总统、演讲家这些人的演讲或讲话都是非常精练,逻辑思维非常严谨,语言也非常地道的,而且英语思维表达方式流露得最自然,最充分。通过学习、听和大声的模仿朗读这些演讲材料,那么他们那些思维方式也会慢慢地让你有些意识。当要说或写英语时,学习者就可以模仿这些演讲材料里面的句式或思维表达方式进行有关的构思或表达。小编试过了,这些演讲材料是非常地道,思维严谨,很适合来锻炼我们的思维方式。
3. 多了解其西方的文化,促进思维方式的培养
平时休闲的时候,多去了解像英美国家的文化习俗、社会历史、人文地理、宗教方面的知识,通过这些知识了毹和培养英语思维表达方式也是一种非常有效的途径。其实思维表达方式是一个国家、一个民族经过长期的历史发展,受到本国的政治、经济、文化、宗教等各方面的影响面逐渐形成的.所以.这些文化无刻不影响他们的思维表达方式。可以通过了解这些文化知识,能更深刻地去体会和认识英美国家人士的思维方式为什么和中国人的不同,才能自然地在学习语言时潜意识地学习和接受别国的思维表达方式。
二、改善英语发音
1. 禁止拖音
雅思口语评分标准在于:流利度和连贯性,语法,词汇,发音。其中一方面就是发音的得分。雅思考试是通过跟考官面对面的交流,你的发音,可以直接能够听出来,你说的是不是Chinglish,考官听你两句也就知道得八九不离十了。
各位烤鸭,主要在说英文的时候,一定要注意词汇的轻重音节,像比较经典的interest,['ɪnt(ə)rɪst] 其重音在前面第一个音节,而不是第二个音节。还有个很关键的地方,就是不要特意去拖音,啥叫拖音呢?拖式英语:在发音的时候,重读并且拖长了一些音标中本该轻声的尾音。比如don’t,有些考生就会读成“咚特”,你有这样的问题吗?
还有一些大家经常出现问题的一些辅音音标,都需要你轻音读就行,不要特意重读以及拖长音节:
Eg:
/s/ (如,yes, was, depends, years, always, course, cars) 发成了“斯”的音。那个s的发音是比较轻,并且比较短,大家在读像这些类似的单词的时候,不要习惯性地重读以及拖长其音节,这些都是短音节。
/k/ (如,think, smoke)发成了“科”的音。
/t/ (如,fact, don’t)发成了“特”的音。这一类的发音有种短而急促的感觉,那么你就发音对了。
2. 不要发音模糊
雅思口语考试的时候,大家尽量放慢语速,把自己句子的每个词汇都读得清楚点,这样我至少不会让考官听不明白,因为其实我们也有很重的口音。如果你能准确运用英语中的连读的话,那就更好了。不过真的是,要确保正确,如果不确定就最好不要用。
还有个问题,就是大家的音标真的是要实打实的学好,像一些开口的,微微开口的发音,大家都要学会去辨别其中的细微差别。
Eg: 像以下这些最基本的
大开口的ai(while)—稍小开口的æ/eə/e/(where), 还有kind vs. canned, mind vs. mend,
长短音节的区分如短音i(hit)—长音i:(heat), sick vs. seek,
咬住舌尖的感觉像口吃的θ(think)—不咬舌尖,没有口吃的s(sink)
还有像这些,分清楚l和r的发音:play vs. pray, than vs. dam
三、词汇的使用
雅思口语评分标准在于:流利度和连贯性,语法,词汇,发音。
中国的口语大多像是硬生生地用词汇地字面意思讲脑子里想要表达的句子翻译出了,没有顾及到词汇的一些使用语境。带有浓浓的中国味,但是考官其实完全get不到你的点,因为考官不懂中文呀我摔~
给大家整理了这些中国考生长犯的硬生生用Chinglish翻译出来的表达:
大雨 big rain (正确:heavy rain)
红茶 red tea(正确:black tea)
嫉妒,眼红 red-eyed(正确:green-eyed)
领导能力 leadership level (正确:the art of leadership)
交际花,会交际的人 social flower(正确:social butterfly)
你在说类似这些的词汇或表达的时候,就已经曝露了你的Chinglish啦!
在雅思口语考试的时候,在你丰富使用你的词汇的时候,前提要准确使用,再者还得考虑其使用语境。所以真的很希望各位烤鸭不要自己闭门造车那样在家,自己闷葫芦似的去写素材,备考雅思口语素材。其实当时小编用的就七悠雅思口语的APP,将其答案合理改成自己的素材,因为至少七悠的各位老师们,水准肯定比我们要好,出错的概率比我小,其实至少我觉得提供给你的素材不会有错误的,何不站在巨人的肩膀上去准备雅思口语呢。一定要在那里很苦逼地自己一个一个词的在写一些Chinglish的素材。这是考过好几次雅思的小编的亲身体会,希望给过路的各位考研一点经验吧,少走弯路为好哈!
在这里还想多添置个要点就是:
学着想西方人那样去说英文,你还需要积累各种他们常用的习语,其实美国人说话特别喜欢用idioms,如果你能在雅思口语口试的时候,用上有两个,会是你的加分项目的,同时也会让你今早地融入西方人说话的那种环境中,摆脱Chinglish啦!
雅思口语P2话题范文:a piece of clothing you like wearing
Describe a piece of clothing you like wearing
You should say
- what the item of clothing is
- where and when you bought it
- when you wear it
- and explain why you like wearing it.
参考范文
I’m going to describe a coat that I often wear at the moment. The coat is dark blue in colour, and it’s made out of a lightweight, waterproof material, which makes it perfect for wearing at this time of year here in Changchun. It also has a detachable hood, which I used yesterday when it was raining, and various pockets on the outside and on the inside.
I bought the coat last year at the beginning of autumn when the weather started to get colder. It was easy to buy because I had had the exact same coat before; my old coat was starting to look a bit worn out, so I decided to buy a new version. As I knew which size I needed, I simply went online and found the best offer; I bought it through a shopping website, and it was delivered to my house a few days later.
As I said, I’m wearing this coat a lot at the moment. It’s my everyday coat for going to work or for when I go out shopping or for any other reason.
The reason why I like this coat is that it’s so practical and functional. It’s waterproof and it keeps me warm, but it also comes in handy for carrying things like my phone, wallet, loose change, a pen, and even a notebook; I tend to fill my pockets with whatever I can. It even folds up small enough to fit in my bag when I don’t need it.
雅思口语P2话题答案:important plant in your country
Describe an important plant in your country.
You should say:
What the plant is
How you know it
Why it is important
And explain how much you like the plant.
参考范文:
Ok then, well after a bit of thought, I’ve decided to talk to you about bamboo. However, I honestly don’t know if I’m gonna be able to talk for two minutes about it, but I’ll give it a try!
So first of all, as for how I know about bamboo, well I can’t really remember exactly how I first got to know about it, you know, it could have been in a biology class at school, or when I was out somewhere with my parents, but my guess would be that I probably first knew about it at primary school, because that was about the time when we first started learning about things like that.
Anyway, moving on to why bamboo is important, well I’d say it’s pretty important for a number of reasons, the main one of which would be that it can be used to make so many different things, you know, such as chopsticks, chopping boards, flooring, what else, um……oh yeah, and musical instruments, like the bamboo flute for example.
And another thing to mention is that bamboo is also used a lot for carrying stuff. For example, what I’ve seen people do is rest it on their shoulders, and then hang things on each end, because as well as being strong, it’s also very flexible, so it won’t break, even with very heavy loads.
So it’s extremely useful, and what’s good about it is that it grows incredibly fast, you know, not like most other trees, and so although a lot of it’s cut down to make stuff, there will still always be an abundant supply of it here.
But anyway, finally then, as for how much I like bamboo, well I’d say it’s actually probably one of my favourite plants! Because I mean, it kind of just gives me a nice, pleasant feeling whenever I see it. And it’s also a plant which is often associated with China, because we grow so much of it here, so it’s something that kind of reminds me of my own culture, if you know what I mean.
So yeah I guess that’s pretty much it then. Thanks for listening.
点评:
可以重点学习一下本范文中,当你遇到一个非常有难度的话题时,如何用较为自然地方式为自己撑起场面,不至于陷入尴尬和过早词穷的局面。
雅思口语P2话题答案:two people from the same family
Describe two people from the same family.
You should say:
Who they are?
How you know them?
How they look like?
Do you like spending time with them and explain why?
参考范文
I'd like to talk about a pair of twins who have been my good friends for many years.The big sister came to this world a few minutes earlier than the younger one. They are two beautiful girls.One's very outgoing,who likes to reach out to make friends;The other’s very quiet,who plays the piano very well.
2.
They both inherited the good look from their parents.They are typical Chinese beauties,who look very feminine,have long charcoal black hair,almond shaped eyes and slim body shapes.Recently,they just came back from their trip in Australia.They got healthy tan,which makes them look so sexy.
3.
They look identical.If you don't know them very well.It’s hard to tell the difference between them.So when they appear at the same place,people will make mistakes.It happens all the time.Even though I grew up with them,sometimes,they still make me confused.
4.
It's quite interesting to have identical twins as your friends.
You know,it’s quite funny when they talk to you at the same time.Their voice, and look are almost same.sometimes,I totally have no idea whom i'm talking to.But after all those years,I've already gotten used to it.
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