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怎样快速解答GRE阅读题目

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怎样快速解答GRE阅读题目?4招轻松搞定,我们来看看吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

怎样快速解答GRE阅读题目?4招轻松搞定

1、措辞

对于这个考试来说,学术化就是最大的纲,也是它迥异于托福、雅思。雅思托福的命题目的是生活化,而对于GRE来说,学术化代表着措辞的规范和温和。考生要注意的,文章里面的事实都是与我们学术生活共时的,对于过去的追忆和反现实的虚拟状态,都是非常明显的潜在出题点。尤其是虚拟语气,往往表示应然而非然之状态,很有可能出现负评价,以态度题的方式考察。

一切过分极端的言辞,如绝对的说法,大多数,比较级尤其是强烈比较级,在文章里要注意。还有一种也是强烈的对比的标志,就是以大写字母标注的时间,指明某时之前或之后,我们称之为时间强对比。

总结之,即是三大关系,强对比,因果以及转折。表示这些关系的连词,一律要注意,最好做出标记。而对于题目来说,考生要注意以上说法是在哪里出现,如果文章有这些强烈的措辞,那么题目当中对应这些段落的选项也有,就很可能是对的,如果选项出现而文章的相应位置没有,则该选项必错。

2、态度

主题题,态度题如何解决呢?首先我们需要了解GRE的评价体系。

对于激进的( 进化论)左的(马列)上纲上线的,通常不与支持,对于以政治干涉学术,尤其反对。对于歧视弱者,损害弱者尤其反对,弱者恒强。 Should, must, should have 等词也是负评价。选项中极端的,进行人生攻击的,模棱两可的,谄媚的,马上排除,因为这是学术考试。选项过分极端的副词,也要小心,如表示绝对的言辞。

3、文章

诸生读此类文章最大误区在于试图读懂,考试只有13-15分钟时间做题,文章不是用来读懂的,对待难句最好的办法是考虑怎么不读、少读。学术文章特点就是规范,层次清晰,主题明确。我们一定要读出套路,尤其是文章观点的数量,这个直接关系到主题题怎么出。

我们要把每段的层次的连词标记出来,我们还要知道每个层次的主题词是什么,周围有没有否定词(改善题),有没有褒贬的词(态度题,应用题)。至于例子,也可以考虑不读或者少读,因为GRE阅读重点考观点,以观点记例子,以观点分层次,以观点分逻辑关系。

4、看题

首先记住,先文后题。道理很简单,你直接读题,根本读不懂。所以很重要的是搞明白两个问题,这个题目对应文章那个层次,考的是观点还是例子。题型很重要,意义在于告诉你正确选项的特征的如何定位。

如果大家在备考GRE阅读考试的过程中能够对相应的方法和技巧进行集中的复习和备考,大家在考场上就会有更加轻松的发挥。小编提醒大家,加快阅读文章的速度和解题的速度是并行的,所以可以双管齐下。

GRE阅读每日精选例题练习

例题:

In Hardy‘s novels, various impulses were sacrificed to each other inevitably and often. Inevitably, because Hardy did not care in the way that novelists such as Flaubert or James cared, and therefore took paths of least resistance.Thus, one impulse often surrendered to a fresher one and, unfortunately, instead of exacting a compromise, simply disappeared. A desire to throw over reality a light that never was might give way abruptly to the desire on the part of what we might consider a novelist-scientist to record exactly and concretely the structure and texture of a flower. In this instance, the new impulse was at least an energetic one, and thus its indulgence did not result in a relaxed style. But on other occasions Hardy abandoned a perilous, risky, and highly energizing impulse in favor of what was for him the fatally relaxing impulse to classify and schematize abstractly. When a relaxing impulse was indulged, the style—that sure index of an author‘s literary worth—was certain to become verbose. (167 words)

3. Which of the following words could best be substituted for “relaxed" (line 13) without substantially changing the author‘s meaning?

(A) informal

(B) confined

(C) risky

(D) wordy

(E) metaphoric

4. The passage supplies information to suggest that its author would be most likely to agree with which of the following statements about the novelists Flaubert and James?

(A) They indulged more impulses in their novels than did Hardy in his novels.

(B) They have elicited a greater degree of favorable response from most literary critics than has Hardy.

(C) In the writing of their novels, they often took pains to effect a compromise among their various novelistic impulses.

(D) Regarding novelistic construction, they cared more about the opinions of other novelists than about the opinions of ordinary readers.

(E) They wrote novels in which the impulse toward realism and the impulse away from realism were evident in equal measure.

5. Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the passage ("Thus…abstractly")?

(A) The author makes a disapproving observation and then presents two cases, one of which leads to a qualification of his disapproval and the other of which does not.

(B) The author draws a conclusion from a previous statement, explains his conclusion in detail, and then gives a series of examples that have the effect of resolving an inconsistency.

(C) The author concedes a point and then makes a counterargument, using an extended comparison and contrast that qualifies his original concession.

(D) The author makes a judgment, points out an exception to his judgment, and then contradicts his original assertion.

(E) The author summarizes and explains an argument and then advances a brief history of opposing arguments.

GRE备考长难句分析:feminist movement

In large part as a consequence of the feminist movement,historians have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on determining more accurately the status of women in various periods. (3+)

在很大程度上,由于女权主义运动(feminist movement)的缘故,史学家近年来汇聚了大量的注意力,来更为准确地确定妇女在各个历史时期的地位。 Focus A on B;

难句类型:倒装

解释:focus A on B指把A集中于B,本句中介词on的宾语determining/more accurately the status of women invarious periods中有一个小倒装,正常语序应该是determining the status of women in various periods more accurately。

GRE阅读可能遇到的长难句分析

Black Fiction surveys a wide variety of novels,bringing to our attention in the process some fascinating and little-known works like James Weldon Johnson’s Autobiography of an Ex-  Colored Man. (4)注意:bring A to B ——〉bring to B A

《黑人小说》考察了极为广泛的一系列小说,在此过程中让我们注意到了某些引人入胜但却鲜为人知的作品,如詹姆斯。韦尔登。约翰逊(James Weldon Johnson)的《一个曾经是有色人的自传》(Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)。

难句类型:倒装

解释:在以bringing开头的作状语的分词中出现了倒装,bring A to B被倒装为bring to B A,其倒装的原因仍是为了避免头重脚轻,正常的语序应该如下:bringing some fascinating and little-known works like James Weldon johnson's Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man to our attention in the process.

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