settle的用法总结大全
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settle的用法总结大全
settle的意思
vt. 解决,安排,使定居,使沉淀
vi. 下沉,定居
n. 高背长靠椅
变形：过去式: settled; 现在分词：settling; 过去分词：settled;
settle用法
settle可以用作动词
settle的基本意思是“安”。可指“安放”“安置”“安家”,即使某人〔事〕处于稳定、有序、长期的位置或某个稳定、清闲的环境中; 也可指“安定”“安抚”“安静”,即长期压在心头的烦恼或起伏不定的事物得到安定; 还可指“安排”“解决”,即终止所有的怀疑、动摇和争论而使事情得到解决。根据上文可灵活译成“妥善安置”。引申可指“安排,使妥帖”“决定,解决”“使平静,使镇定”“调停,排解”“设定,安牢”“使就职”“使坐下”“使守规矩,使就范”“使坚固,使坚实”“使澄清,使沉淀”“支付,清算”“(法律)让渡,和解”“(动物学)受孕,怀胎”。
settle既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带或不带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语。
settle可用于被动结构。
settle用作动词的用法例句
If you pay for both of us now, we can settle up later.你要是现在先付清咱们两人的帐，事后咱们俩再细算。
An official mission was sent to settle the dispute.一个官方使团被派去解决争端。
The two companies settled out of court.两家公司在法院外了结了争端。
settle用法例句
1、England will have to settle for third or fourth place.
英格兰将只好接受第三或第四的排名。
2、The duo set up a scam to settle their respective debts.
那对搭档设了一计以消除各自的债务。
3、The man let his eyes settle upon Cross's face.
那名男子的目光落在了克罗斯的脸上。
词汇精选：settle的用法和辨析
一、详细释义：
v.
(使)定居，安定 [I,T]
例句：
When are you going to marry and settle down?
你什麽时候结婚过上安定生活?
例句：
Let us settle ourselves, and work and wedge our feet downward through the mud and slush of opinion.
让我们安定下来工作，踏过舆论的污泥浊水。
解决;安排 [I,T]
例句：
I was willing to settle my grudge with harrison.
我原意解决我和哈里森的怨恨。
例句：
New moves to settle the disagreement between the workers and employers have ended in failure.
为解决劳资纠纷所采取的新措施已告失败。
沉淀;下陷 [I,T]
例句：
A black dust settled on the walls.
墙上落了一层黑色的粉尘。
例句：
Once its impurities had settled, the oil could be graded.
一旦杂质沉淀下去，油就可以分级了。
二、词义辨析：
decide,determine,resolve,settle
这些动词都含“决定”之意。 decide侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。 determine指经过深思熟虑，决心去做某事并坚持施行。 resolve语气较强，强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事，暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。 settle指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。
三、词义辨析：
dwell,reside,live,lodge,inhabit,settle
这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。 dwell文学上的用词，口语中通常用live代替。 reside书面用词，指合法的永久性居住，也指在豪华的住宅里居住。 live最普通用词，指固定的居住，可以是长期的，也可以是临时的。 lodge指短时间或临时住宿。 inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。 settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区，而不指居住的住所。
四、相关短语：
settle down
v. 1.定居，平静下来 2.专心于
settle on
在…安家;选定,决定,同意
一、参考例句：
Please settle your account immediately.
请立刻结清你的欠帐。
Alum will settle turbid water.
明矾可以澄清浊水。
They settle for second best.
不争第一。
You must settle the matter among yourselves.
你们必须自己商量解决这件事。
Did the tar settle on the road?
路上的柏油干硬了吗?
Let's settle down to studies.
让我们安下心来读书。
I would adore to settle back homeland.
我非常喜欢回家乡定居.
It can help your mind settle down.
这能让你能心静下来。
I can't settle down to anything at present.
目前，我做什么都安不下心来。
When are you going to marry and settle down?
你什麽时候结婚过上安定生活?
settle--高频考词用法
①vi. 安家;定居
②vi. & vt. 移民定居;(使)安静;解决(分歧)
考法1
settle down 安定下来;安顿下来;(使)安静;(使)平静
settle in/into 适应，习惯(新的家、工作、环境等)
settle down to ( doing) sth. 开始认真做某事;开始专心于某事
考法2: {拓展}
settlement n. 协议;和解;定居点
考法3: {熟词生义}
settle vt. 确定;决定(常用于被动语态)
vi. & vt. 付清(欠款) ;结算;结账
settle on/ upon 同意;决定
eg:
●It's settled then. I'll go back to the States in June.
那就这么定了,我六月份回美国。
●I always settle my account in full each month.
我总是每月都把我的账全部结清。
【题型训练】
1. 罗德曼与克里格见了面，试图解决有关他合同的分歧。
Rodman met with Kreeger to try and settle the dispute over his contract.
2.他叔叔搬离了纽约，在西海岸附近定居了。
His uncle moved out of New York and settled down near the West Coast.
3. He urged all the conflicting parties in this area to reach a peaceful settlement (settle) through negotiation.
4.It takes a few months to settle in/into life at college.
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